プレプリント / バージョン1

Itawit Architecture: An Emic Approach

##article.authors##

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51094/jxiv.589

キーワード:

Itawit、 sustainable architecture、 ethno-sustainability、 indigenous-knowledge、 grounded theory、 comparative analysis

抄録

This study presents and defines Itawit Architecture as a distinct architectural practice still exist in various areas of Cagayan in the Northern Philippines. The data culled are from two distinct architectural practices in the province of Cagayan: the Middle Cagayan style and the Southern Cagayan style. This research include elicited data from the respondents (buildingowners, carpenters, shamans, and elders) from the Middle Cagayan area feeling theose of Piat, Tuao, Santo Niño, and Amulung, and the Southern Cagayan include the towns of Iguig, Tuguegarao City, Solana, Enrile and Peñablanca. Coding, memoing (a.k.a. “theory building”), and other similar approach is undertaken to develop a good interpretation of the data feeling taken from the Itawit (individual or community); this combination of approaches, known as bricolage,was done by the Researcher as the “ bricoleur.” The bricoleur is an Itawit and an architect, hece being emic and authoritative in nature. Central with this documentation is the idea of sustainability as practiced by the locals, and the transferring of knowledge via oral tradition, apprenticeship, and others. This developed in a comprehenctive collection of terminology, visualizations, photos, and other media showing their enduring building traditions an example of Sustainable Architecture of the ethnic group in the archipelago.This developed in a comprehenctive collection of terminology, visualizations, photos, and other media showing their enduring building traditions an example of Sustainable Architecture of the ethnic group in the archipelago.This developed in a comprehenctive collection of terminology, visualizations, photos, and other media showing their enduring building traditions an example of Sustainable Architecture of the ethnic group in the archipelago.

利益相反に関する開示

The authors of this paper has no conflict of interest whatsoever including any relevant financial or non-financial competing interests to report.

ダウンロード *前日までの集計結果を表示します

ダウンロード実績データは、公開の翌日以降に作成されます。

著者の経歴

Tabao, Michael、School of Engineering, Archirtecture, and Information technology Education, University of Saint Louis

Instructor (Full Time), Architecture Department, School of Engineering, Architecture, and Information Technology Education

Junar Tablan、Architecture, Industrial Design, and Built Environment, Mapua University

Associate Professor, Architecture, Industrial Design, and Built Environment

引用文献

Aduarte, D. (1640) Historia de la provincia del Sancto Rosario de la Orden de Predicadores en Philippinas, Iapon, y China.Con licencia en Manila. En el Colegio de Sancto Thomas, por Luis Beltran impressor de libros. Digital copy from Biblioteca Digital Hispanica, Madrid, Spain. Retrieved, October 13, 2021, from http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000188484&page=1

Andal, G. (2018) Cataggaman Viejo: Cradle of Dynamic Culture. ISBN 978-621-8091-03-0. Northern Forum. Tuguegarao City, Cagayan.

Bangi, J. (2014) Popular Religiosity of the Itawit on Their Concept of Salvation. Bannag: Journal of Local Knowledge, Volume 1, Number 1, p.54-63.

Blair, H. & Robertson J. (1903) The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898: Volume XXXI, 1640. The Arthur H. Clark Company, Cleveland, Ohio. The Project Gutenberg EBook. Retrieved, October 13, 2021, from https://gutenberg.org/files/42399/42399-8.txt

Bellwood, P. (2017) The Early History of the Austronesian Language Family in Island Southeast Asia. DOI:10.1002/9781119251583.ch6. First Islanders: Prehistory and Human Migration in Island Southeast Asia

Bugarin, J. (1854) Diccionario Ibanag-Español. Manila. Imprenta de los Amigos del Pais, a cargo de Miguel Sanchez. Digital copy from Biblioteca Digital Hispanica, Madrid, Spain. Retrieved, October 13, 2021, from http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000085433&page=1

Coballes, J. & de la Cruz, H. (2021) An Ethnography of Ibanag Warfare and Weaponry Based on Spanish Colonial Records. Tala Kasaysayan: An Online Journal of History

Dessein, J., Soini, K., Fairclough, G. and Horlings, L. (eds) 2015. Culture in, for and as Sustainable Development. Conclusions from the COST Action IS1007 Investigating Cultural Sustainability. University of Jyväskylä, Finland. ISBN: 978-951-39-6177-0.

Ezura, T. & Yaoita, K. (2022) Online colloquium on cultural heritage protection and utilization through live broadcasting of a field survey. The 5th event of MU + OUS SAKURA Online Program (11 Mar 2022). Retrieved, July 19, 2022, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJ7IRCGHPQc&list=PL-BFxvghPlu0hdFSRsjUuvl_hDxfJlxJe&index=5

Fernandez, R. (2015) Diksyonaryong Biswal ng Arkitekturang Filipino – A Visual Dictionary of Philippine Architecture. University of Santo Tomas Publishing House.

Hoffman, M. (2009) Endangered Languages, Linguistics, and Culture: Researching and Reviving the Unami Language of the Lenape. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Anthropology and Linguistics. Bryn Mawr College.

Ignacio and Alejandrino (2005) Ivatan Heritage Architecture: A Survey of Different House Types and Their Evolution. MUHON: A Journal of Architecture, Landscape Architecture, and the Designed Environment, Issue no. 2, p. 102-107.

Iñiguez, J. (1680?a) Gramática española-itaves (MSS/1169). Archivo Provincial de Santo Tomás de Ávila.

Iñiguez, J. (1680?b) Diccionario español-itaves (unfinished, MSS/1170). Archivo Provincial de Santo Tomás de Ávila.

Keesing, F. (1962) The Ethnohistory of Northern Luzon. Stanford University Press. Stanford, California.

Klassen, W. (2010) Architecture in the Philippines: Filipino Building in a Cross-Cultural Context. Revised Edition. University of San Carlos Press.

Leza, S. (2020). Innovations in Green Building: Why Sustainable Construction Should Include Localized Knowledge. Retrieved from https://web.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-060820-161339/unrestricted/Innovations_in_Green_Building.pdf

Lobato, A. (1766) Vocabulario en lengua Ybannag [Manuscrito]. Biblioteca Nacional de España.

Lico, G. (2021).Arkitekturang Filipino: A History of Architecture and Urbanism in the Philippines. Arch Lico.

Macalintal, E. (1994). Beliefs and Practices of Tagalogs When Constructing a House. Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis, College of Architecture, School of Engineering, Architecture, and Information Technology Education, University of Saint Louis Tuguegarao.

Malumbres, J. (1918). Historia de Cagayan. Typ. Linotype, Universidad de Santo Tomas, Manila.

Manzolim, H. & Quilang, L. (2016). Revisiting the Traditional Practices of the Itawis Families of Isabela. The 4th International Conference on Magsaysay Awardees: Good Governance and Transformative Leadership in Asia, 31 May 2016, p. 868-882.

Morales, M.V., (2013). Balay Ukit: Tropical Architecture in the Pre-WWII Filipino Houses. Anvil Publishing, Inc.

National Commission for Culture and the Arts (2022). Peoples of the Philippines: Itawit. Retrieved, March 28, 2022, from https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/glimpses-peoples-of-the-philippines/itawit/

National Statistics Office (2010) 2010 Census of Population and Housing Report No. 2A Demographic and Housing Characteristics (Non-Sample Variables). ISSN 0117-1453. Retrieved, March 28, 2022, from https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/CAGAYAN_FINAL%20PDF.pdf

Nozaleda, B. (2020) Vernacular Houses in Cagayan. Unpublished Manuscript. Cagayan State University, Philippines.

Perez, R., Dacanay, J., & Encarnacion, R. (1989) Folk Architecture. GCF Books, First Printing.

Philippine Statistics Authority (2010) Philippines - Census of Population and Housing 2010, Ethnicity (P11). Retrieved, January 8, 2022, from https://psada.psa.gov.ph/index.php/catalog/64/datafile/F9/V139

Republic Act 8371. An Act To Recognize, Protect And Promote The Rights Of Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples, Creating A National Commission On Indigenous Peoples, Establishing Implementing Mechanisms, Appropriating Funds Therefor, and For Other Purposes. Republic of the Philippines, Congress of the Philippines, Metro Manila.

Rocero, M. (1981). Ethnobotany of the Itawes in Cagayan. Unpublished Dissertation. Graduate School. University of Santo Tomas.

Salgado, P. (2002). Cagayan Valley and Eastern Cordillera 1581-1898. Rex Commercial.

Soini, K. and Birkeland, I. (2014) Exploring the scientific discourse on cultural sustainability. Geoforum 51 (2014) 213–223.

Tabao, M. (2021). The Anatomy of Anything: The Design and Reintroduction of Itawit Terminology to Students using Visual Grouping of Infographics. 2021 International Mother Language Conference and Festival - Multilingual Education in the Pandemic and in Transition: Mapping the Course for Language Development and Governance.

The Boxer Codex (the 1590s). Las Islas de los Ladrones aka “The Manila Manuscript”. The Lilly Library, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana

United Nations (2002). Report of the World Summit on Sustainable Development. Johannesburg, South Africa, 26 August4 September 2002. United Nations, New York. Retrieved, August 2, 2022, from https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N02/636/93/PDF/N0263693.pdf?OpenElement

UP Department of Linguistics, 2021. “This is a 948-word list.” University of the Philippines, Department of Linguistics.

Valera-Turalba, M. C. (2005) Philippine heritage architecture before 1521 to the 1970s. Anvil Publishing Inc.

ダウンロード

公開済


投稿日時: 2024-01-01 06:51:15 UTC

公開日時: 2024-01-10 08:57:53 UTC
研究分野
建築学・土木工学