Preprint / Version 1

Organizational Scaling Strategies and Challenges for Unicorn Creation

An Intellectual Capital Approach

##article.authors##

  • Hirokazu Anai Ritsumeikan University Graduate School of Management

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51094/jxiv.1349

Keywords:

Organizational Scaling, Scaleups, Unicorn companies, Intellectual capital, Dynamic Capabilities

Abstract

The cultivation of unicorn companies serves as a means of fostering future corporate giants, a goal that the Japanese government has also set as a policy objective. A unicorn company is defined as a startup that has successfully scaled and achieved a valuation exceeding $1 billion. A critical factor influencing the success of scaling is organizational scaling, the process through which a business expands its operations. Scaling can be realized through intellectual capital, the interactions among its components, and dynamic capabilities that mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and scaling actions. Therefore, this study aims to integrate existing research to clarify how intellectual capital, its interactions, and dynamic capabilities influence scaling while also proposing future research directions.

 

Conflicts of Interest Disclosure

There are no conflicts of interest (COI) to disclose in this study.

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Posted


Submitted: 2025-07-01 02:09:55 UTC

Published: 2025-07-01 23:58:33 UTC
Section
Economics, Business & Management